![\"\u4f60\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5728\u6211\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u4e4b\u4e2d\"](\"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/unnamed-file-3.jpeg\")
<\/p>\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi tham gia giao d\u1ecbch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c (CFD), nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \"mua ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n\". Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t logic c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb1ng sau giao d\u1ecbch kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd\u2014gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y\u2014l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Wmax Broker, \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n
1. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd: Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1?<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i chung gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn hai trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1: v\u00e0ng London (giao ngay) v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng New York (t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai). Kim lo\u1ea1i Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng phi t\u1eadp trung (OTC), ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nhu c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t; V\u00e0ng New York \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai COMEX, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. C\u1ea3 hai th\u01b0\u1eddng duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t trong v\u00f2ng 0,5%.<\/p>\n
Trong giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tham gia giao d\u1ecbch \u201cv\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d th\u00f4ng qua m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mua v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng m\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch CFD v\u00e0ng giao ngay (XAU\/USD CFD giao ngay) b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. Trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i MT5 c\u1ee7a Wmax Broker, XAU\/USD l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \"1 ounce v\u00e0ng so v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9\" v\u00e0 XAG\/USD c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Khi b\u1ea1n mua 0,01 l\u00f4, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef 0,01 ounce v\u00e0ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp CFD v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi (ho\u1eb7c k\u00eanh thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3) d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 giao ngay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, thanh to\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng, v\u1ed1n b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, b\u1ea1c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1c chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 50%, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong quang \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng m\u1ed7i n\u01a1i chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 20%. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t v\u0129 m\u00f4 v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n
Wmax Broker th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch CFD tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd: v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, b\u1ea1ch kim v\u00e0 palladium. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u00ean giao di\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch - 1 l\u00f4 v\u00e0ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi 100 troy ounce, c\u00f2n b\u1ea1c, b\u1ea1ch kim v\u00e0 palladium m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng - gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c quy m\u00f4 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf v\u1ecb th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
2. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a CFD: ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/p>\n
H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch (CFD) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1i sinh. C\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean tham gia giao d\u1ecbch k\u00fd m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch, ghi l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 v\u00e0o l\u1ec7nh khi m\u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 ch\u00e0o mua khi \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf - l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t sinh l\u1ed7 n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n
C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hai s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecf qua:<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, gi\u00e1 tu\u00e2n theo chu\u1ed7i b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 OTC qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1. Wmax \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP (x\u1eed l\u00fd xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o b\u00e1o gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 hai, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao d\u1ecbch hai chi\u1ec1u - b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua khi gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n khi gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bs\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao d\u1ecbch v\u1ecb th\u1ebf vi m\u00f4 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 0,01 l\u00f4, cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh t\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
3. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch: nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch<\/p>\n
Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi l\u00e0m quen ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o \"ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch\" m\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua b\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch. Chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a CFD kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m ba c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\n
Spread l\u00e0 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 mua v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed tr\u1ef1c quan nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch. Wmax \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch th\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m thanh kho\u1ea3n \u0111a ngu\u1ed3n. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thanh kho\u1ea3n d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thu h\u1eb9p; trong khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, CPI v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng theo \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 do thanh kho\u1ea3n b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch th\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
L\u00e3i su\u1ea5t qua \u0111\u00eam l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c thu nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf qua \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Wmax kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n linh ho\u1ea1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 SOFR, \u20acSTR). C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0: Ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i = k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f4 \u00d7 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00d7 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u00d7 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u00f7 365. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e3i qua \u0111\u00eam \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh tr\u00ean trang x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi thanh kho\u1ea3n m\u1ecfng. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 STP c\u1ee7a Wmax g\u1eedi l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o b\u00e1o gi\u00e1. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadt l\u00fd, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c thi trong c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n thanh kho\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1p quang.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4. \u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u00e0 k\u00fd qu\u1ef9: Hi\u1ec3u logic t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch CFD kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \"khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\" v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 - t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng k\u00fd qu\u1ef9.<\/p>\n
C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 l\u00e0: k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 = quy m\u00f4 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00d7 gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ` b\u1ed9i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. L\u1ea5y Wmax l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 1% (gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y l\u00e0 100 l\u1ea7n), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch 1 l\u00f4 (100 ounce) v\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc kho\u1ea3ng 2.000 USD (\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 2.000 USD). Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng qua gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh. Wmax s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 thanh l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh tr\u00ean giao di\u1ec7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i MT5 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c trong c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n
5. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro: t\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec3u l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Wmax cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n
L\u1ec7nh d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1t l\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u00e1 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi m\u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac - h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf khi gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1m m\u1ee9c d\u1eebng l\u1ed7. Trailing stop cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1 d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean khi gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng. OCO (l\u1ec7nh t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn) cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1eb7t hai h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb l\u1eabn nhau, d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1t l\u00e3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 gi\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
M\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 bi\u1ebfn \"ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro\" t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 - sau khi nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch nh\u1eadp gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n
6. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng: con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c<\/p>\n
Sau khi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch, c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Wmax cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n giao d\u1ecbch m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i th\u1ef1c - ngu\u1ed3n b\u00e1o gi\u00e1, logic th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i th\u1ef1c. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u1ea3o c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n. Nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, x\u00e1c minh s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c sau khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00f3i quen ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u chi ph\u00ed, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh giao d\u1ecbch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, Wmax Broker cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chi ph\u00ed, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u00e0 k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 m\u1edf, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch CFD v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1m b\u1eaby? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd: c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng New York, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng CFD, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch, l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t qua \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1, logic t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u00e0 k\u00fd qu\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro nh\u01b0 d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ed7, d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 treo, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf OCO, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gia nh\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[552,642,1559],"class_list":["post-11012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tutorial","tag-552","tag-642","tag-1559"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11012"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11015,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11012\/revisions\/11015"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpai1.cn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}